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<?php
/**
 * CakePHP(tm) : Rapid Development Framework (http://cakephp.org)
 * Copyright (c) Cake Software Foundation, Inc. (http://cakefoundation.org)
 *
 * Licensed under The MIT License
 * For full copyright and license information, please see the LICENSE.txt
 * Redistributions of files must retain the above copyright notice.
 *
 * @copyright     Copyright (c) Cake Software Foundation, Inc. (http://cakefoundation.org)
 * @link          http://cakephp.org CakePHP(tm) Project
 * @package       Cake.Core
 * @since         CakePHP(tm) v 1.0.0.2363
 * @license       http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php MIT License
 */

App::uses('Hash', 'Utility');
App::uses('ConfigReaderInterface', 'Configure');

/**
 * Compatibility with 2.1, which expects Configure to load Set.
 */
App::uses('Set', 'Utility');

/**
 * Configuration class. Used for managing runtime configuration information.
 *
 * Provides features for reading and writing to the runtime configuration, as well
 * as methods for loading additional configuration files or storing runtime configuration
 * for future use.
 *
 * @package       Cake.Core
 * @link          http://book.cakephp.org/2.0/en/development/configuration.html#configure-class
 */
class Configure {

/**
 * Array of values currently stored in Configure.
 *
 * @var array
 */
        protected static $_values = array(
                'debug' => 0
        );

/**
 * Configured reader classes, used to load config files from resources
 *
 * @var array
 * @see Configure::load()
 */
        protected static $_readers = array();

/**
 * Initializes configure and runs the bootstrap process.
 * Bootstrapping includes the following steps:
 *
 * - Setup App array in Configure.
 * - Include app/Config/core.php.
 * - Configure core cache configurations.
 * - Load App cache files.
 * - Include app/Config/bootstrap.php.
 * - Setup error/exception handlers.
 *
 * @param bool $boot Whether to do bootstrapping.
 * @return void
 */
        public static function bootstrap($boot = true) {
                if ($boot) {
                        self::_appDefaults();

                        if (!include APP . 'Config' . DS . 'core.php') {
                                trigger_error(__d('cake_dev',
                                                "Can't find application core file. Please create %s, and make sure it is readable by PHP.",
                                                APP . 'Config' . DS . 'core.php'),
                                        E_USER_ERROR
                                );
                        }
                        App::init();
                        App::$bootstrapping = false;
                        App::build();

                        $exception = array(
                                'handler' => 'ErrorHandler::handleException',
                        );
                        $error = array(
                                'handler' => 'ErrorHandler::handleError',
                                'level' => E_ALL & ~E_DEPRECATED,
                        );
                        self::_setErrorHandlers($error, $exception);

                        if (!include APP . 'Config' . DS . 'bootstrap.php') {
                                trigger_error(__d('cake_dev',
                                                "Can't find application bootstrap file. Please create %s, and make sure it is readable by PHP.",
                                                APP . 'Config' . DS . 'bootstrap.php'),
                                        E_USER_ERROR
                                );
                        }
                        restore_error_handler();

                        self::_setErrorHandlers(
                                self::$_values['Error'],
                                self::$_values['Exception']
                        );

                        // Preload Debugger + String in case of E_STRICT errors when loading files.
                        if (self::$_values['debug'] > 0) {
                                class_exists('Debugger');
                                class_exists('String');
                        }
                }
        }

/**
 * Set app's default configs
 *
 * @return void
 */
        protected static function _appDefaults() {
                self::write('App', (array)self::read('App') + array(
                        'base' => false,
                        'baseUrl' => false,
                        'dir' => APP_DIR,
                        'webroot' => WEBROOT_DIR,
                        'www_root' => WWW_ROOT
                ));
        }

/**
 * Used to store a dynamic variable in Configure.
 *
 * Usage:
 * {{{
 * Configure::write('One.key1', 'value of the Configure::One[key1]');
 * Configure::write(array('One.key1' => 'value of the Configure::One[key1]'));
 * Configure::write('One', array(
 *     'key1' => 'value of the Configure::One[key1]',
 *     'key2' => 'value of the Configure::One[key2]'
 * );
 *
 * Configure::write(array(
 *     'One.key1' => 'value of the Configure::One[key1]',
 *     'One.key2' => 'value of the Configure::One[key2]'
 * ));
 * }}}
 *
 * @param string|array $config The key to write, can be a dot notation value.
 * Alternatively can be an array containing key(s) and value(s).
 * @param mixed $value Value to set for var
 * @return bool True if write was successful
 * @link http://book.cakephp.org/2.0/en/development/configuration.html#Configure::write
 */
        public static function write($config, $value = null) {
                if (!is_array($config)) {
                        $config = array($config => $value);
                }

                foreach ($config as $name => $value) {
                        self::$_values = Hash::insert(self::$_values, $name, $value);
                }

                if (isset($config['debug']) && function_exists('ini_set')) {
                        if (self::$_values['debug']) {
                                ini_set('display_errors', 1);
                        } else {
                                ini_set('display_errors', 0);
                        }
                }
                return true;
        }

/**
 * Used to read information stored in Configure. It's not
 * possible to store `null` values in Configure.
 *
 * Usage:
 * {{{
 * Configure::read('Name'); will return all values for Name
 * Configure::read('Name.key'); will return only the value of Configure::Name[key]
 * }}}
 *
 * @param string $var Variable to obtain. Use '.' to access array elements.
 * @return mixed value stored in configure, or null.
 * @link http://book.cakephp.org/2.0/en/development/configuration.html#Configure::read
 */
        public static function read($var = null) {
                if ($var === null) {
                        return self::$_values;
                }
                return Hash::get(self::$_values, $var);
        }

/**
 * Returns true if given variable is set in Configure.
 *
 * @param string $var Variable name to check for
 * @return bool True if variable is there
 */
        public static function check($var = null) {
                if (empty($var)) {
                        return false;
                }
                return Hash::get(self::$_values, $var) !== null;
        }

/**
 * Used to delete a variable from Configure.
 *
 * Usage:
 * {{{
 * Configure::delete('Name'); will delete the entire Configure::Name
 * Configure::delete('Name.key'); will delete only the Configure::Name[key]
 * }}}
 *
 * @param string $var the var to be deleted
 * @return void
 * @link http://book.cakephp.org/2.0/en/development/configuration.html#Configure::delete
 */
        public static function delete($var = null) {
                self::$_values = Hash::remove(self::$_values, $var);
        }

/**
 * Add a new reader to Configure. Readers allow you to read configuration
 * files in various formats/storage locations. CakePHP comes with two built-in readers
 * PhpReader and IniReader. You can also implement your own reader classes in your application.
 *
 * To add a new reader to Configure:
 *
 * `Configure::config('ini', new IniReader());`
 *
 * @param string $name The name of the reader being configured. This alias is used later to
 *   read values from a specific reader.
 * @param ConfigReaderInterface $reader The reader to append.
 * @return void
 */
        public static function config($name, ConfigReaderInterface $reader) {
                self::$_readers[$name] = $reader;
        }

/**
 * Gets the names of the configured reader objects.
 *
 * @param string $name Name to check. If null returns all configured reader names.
 * @return array Array of the configured reader objects.
 */
        public static function configured($name = null) {
                if ($name) {
                        return isset(self::$_readers[$name]);
                }
                return array_keys(self::$_readers);
        }

/**
 * Remove a configured reader. This will unset the reader
 * and make any future attempts to use it cause an Exception.
 *
 * @param string $name Name of the reader to drop.
 * @return bool Success
 */
        public static function drop($name) {
                if (!isset(self::$_readers[$name])) {
                        return false;
                }
                unset(self::$_readers[$name]);
                return true;
        }

/**
 * Loads stored configuration information from a resource. You can add
 * config file resource readers with `Configure::config()`.
 *
 * Loaded configuration information will be merged with the current
 * runtime configuration. You can load configuration files from plugins
 * by preceding the filename with the plugin name.
 *
 * `Configure::load('Users.user', 'default')`
 *
 * Would load the 'user' config file using the default config reader. You can load
 * app config files by giving the name of the resource you want loaded.
 *
 * `Configure::load('setup', 'default');`
 *
 * If using `default` config and no reader has been configured for it yet,
 * one will be automatically created using PhpReader
 *
 * @param string $key name of configuration resource to load.
 * @param string $config Name of the configured reader to use to read the resource identified by $key.
 * @param bool $merge if config files should be merged instead of simply overridden
 * @return bool False if file not found, true if load successful.
 * @throws ConfigureException Will throw any exceptions the reader raises.
 * @link http://book.cakephp.org/2.0/en/development/configuration.html#Configure::load
 */
        public static function load($key, $config = 'default', $merge = true) {
                $reader = self::_getReader($config);
                if (!$reader) {
                        return false;
                }
                $values = $reader->read($key);

                if ($merge) {
                        $keys = array_keys($values);
                        foreach ($keys as $key) {
                                if (($c = self::read($key)) && is_array($values[$key]) && is_array($c)) {
                                        $values[$key] = Hash::merge($c, $values[$key]);
                                }
                        }
                }

                return self::write($values);
        }

/**
 * Dump data currently in Configure into $key. The serialization format
 * is decided by the config reader attached as $config. For example, if the
 * 'default' adapter is a PhpReader, the generated file will be a PHP
 * configuration file loadable by the PhpReader.
 *
 * ## Usage
 *
 * Given that the 'default' reader is an instance of PhpReader.
 * Save all data in Configure to the file `my_config.php`:
 *
 * `Configure::dump('my_config.php', 'default');`
 *
 * Save only the error handling configuration:
 *
 * `Configure::dump('error.php', 'default', array('Error', 'Exception');`
 *
 * @param string $key The identifier to create in the config adapter.
 *   This could be a filename or a cache key depending on the adapter being used.
 * @param string $config The name of the configured adapter to dump data with.
 * @param array $keys The name of the top-level keys you want to dump.
 *   This allows you save only some data stored in Configure.
 * @return bool success
 * @throws ConfigureException if the adapter does not implement a `dump` method.
 */
        public static function dump($key, $config = 'default', $keys = array()) {
                $reader = self::_getReader($config);
                if (!$reader) {
                        throw new ConfigureException(__d('cake_dev', 'There is no "%s" adapter.', $config));
                }
                if (!method_exists($reader, 'dump')) {
                        throw new ConfigureException(__d('cake_dev', 'The "%s" adapter, does not have a %s method.', $config, 'dump()'));
                }
                $values = self::$_values;
                if (!empty($keys) && is_array($keys)) {
                        $values = array_intersect_key($values, array_flip($keys));
                }
                return (bool)$reader->dump($key, $values);
        }

/**
 * Get the configured reader. Internally used by `Configure::load()` and `Configure::dump()`
 * Will create new PhpReader for default if not configured yet.
 *
 * @param string $config The name of the configured adapter
 * @return mixed Reader instance or false
 */
        protected static function _getReader($config) {
                if (!isset(self::$_readers[$config])) {
                        if ($config !== 'default') {
                                return false;
                        }
                        App::uses('PhpReader', 'Configure');
                        self::config($config, new PhpReader());
                }
                return self::$_readers[$config];
        }

/**
 * Used to determine the current version of CakePHP.
 *
 * Usage `Configure::version();`
 *
 * @return string Current version of CakePHP
 */
        public static function version() {
                if (!isset(self::$_values['Cake']['version'])) {
                        require CAKE . 'Config' . DS . 'config.php';
                        self::write($config);
                }
                return self::$_values['Cake']['version'];
        }

/**
 * Used to write runtime configuration into Cache. Stored runtime configuration can be
 * restored using `Configure::restore()`. These methods can be used to enable configuration managers
 * frontends, or other GUI type interfaces for configuration.
 *
 * @param string $name The storage name for the saved configuration.
 * @param string $cacheConfig The cache configuration to save into. Defaults to 'default'
 * @param array $data Either an array of data to store, or leave empty to store all values.
 * @return bool Success
 */
        public static function store($name, $cacheConfig = 'default', $data = null) {
                if ($data === null) {
                        $data = self::$_values;
                }
                return Cache::write($name, $data, $cacheConfig);
        }

/**
 * Restores configuration data stored in the Cache into configure. Restored
 * values will overwrite existing ones.
 *
 * @param string $name Name of the stored config file to load.
 * @param string $cacheConfig Name of the Cache configuration to read from.
 * @return bool Success.
 */
        public static function restore($name, $cacheConfig = 'default') {
                $values = Cache::read($name, $cacheConfig);
                if ($values) {
                        return self::write($values);
                }
                return false;
        }

/**
 * Clear all values stored in Configure.
 *
 * @return bool success.
 */
        public static function clear() {
                self::$_values = array();
                return true;
        }

/**
 * Set the error and exception handlers.
 *
 * @param array $error The Error handling configuration.
 * @param array $exception The exception handling configuration.
 * @return void
 */
        protected static function _setErrorHandlers($error, $exception) {
                $level = -1;
                if (isset($error['level'])) {
                        error_reporting($error['level']);
                        $level = $error['level'];
                }
                if (!empty($error['handler'])) {
                        set_error_handler($error['handler'], $level);
                }
                if (!empty($exception['handler'])) {
                        set_exception_handler($exception['handler']);
                }
        }

}