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<?php/*** ErrorHandler class** Provides Error Capturing for Framework errors.** CakePHP(tm) : Rapid Development Framework (http://cakephp.org)* Copyright (c) Cake Software Foundation, Inc. (http://cakefoundation.org)** Licensed under The MIT License* For full copyright and license information, please see the LICENSE.txt* Redistributions of files must retain the above copyright notice.** @copyright Copyright (c) Cake Software Foundation, Inc. (http://cakefoundation.org)* @link http://cakephp.org CakePHP(tm) Project* @package Cake.Error* @since CakePHP(tm) v 0.10.5.1732* @license http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php MIT License*/App::uses('Debugger', 'Utility');App::uses('CakeLog', 'Log');App::uses('ExceptionRenderer', 'Error');App::uses('Router', 'Routing');/*** Error Handler provides basic error and exception handling for your application. It captures and* handles all unhandled exceptions and errors. Displays helpful framework errors when debug > 1.** ### Uncaught exceptions** When debug < 1 a CakeException will render 404 or 500 errors. If an uncaught exception is thrown* and it is a type that ErrorHandler does not know about it will be treated as a 500 error.** ### Implementing application specific exception handling** You can implement application specific exception handling in one of a few ways. Each approach* gives you different amounts of control over the exception handling process.** - Set Configure::write('Exception.handler', 'YourClass::yourMethod');* - Create AppController::appError();* - Set Configure::write('Exception.renderer', 'YourClass');** #### Create your own Exception handler with `Exception.handler`** This gives you full control over the exception handling process. The class you choose should be* loaded in your app/Config/bootstrap.php, so its available to handle any exceptions. You can* define the handler as any callback type. Using Exception.handler overrides all other exception* handling settings and logic.** #### Using `AppController::appError();`** This controller method is called instead of the default exception rendering. It receives the* thrown exception as its only argument. You should implement your error handling in that method.* Using AppController::appError(), will supersede any configuration for Exception.renderer.** #### Using a custom renderer with `Exception.renderer`** If you don't want to take control of the exception handling, but want to change how exceptions are* rendered you can use `Exception.renderer` to choose a class to render exception pages. By default* `ExceptionRenderer` is used. Your custom exception renderer class should be placed in app/Lib/Error.** Your custom renderer should expect an exception in its constructor, and implement a render method.* Failing to do so will cause additional errors.** #### Logging exceptions** Using the built-in exception handling, you can log all the exceptions* that are dealt with by ErrorHandler by setting `Exception.log` to true in your core.php.* Enabling this will log every exception to CakeLog and the configured loggers.** ### PHP errors** Error handler also provides the built in features for handling php errors (trigger_error).* While in debug mode, errors will be output to the screen using debugger. While in production mode,* errors will be logged to CakeLog. You can control which errors are logged by setting* `Error.level` in your core.php.** #### Logging errors** When ErrorHandler is used for handling errors, you can enable error logging by setting `Error.log` to true.* This will log all errors to the configured log handlers.** #### Controlling what errors are logged/displayed** You can control which errors are logged / displayed by ErrorHandler by setting `Error.level`. Setting this* to one or a combination of a few of the E_* constants will only enable the specified errors.** e.g. `Configure::write('Error.level', E_ALL & ~E_NOTICE);`** Would enable handling for all non Notice errors.** @package Cake.Error* @see ExceptionRenderer for more information on how to customize exception rendering.*/class ErrorHandler {/*** Whether to give up rendering an exception, if the renderer itself is* throwing exceptions.** @var bool*/protected static $_bailExceptionRendering = false;/*** Set as the default exception handler by the CakePHP bootstrap process.** This will either use custom exception renderer class if configured,* or use the default ExceptionRenderer.** @param Exception $exception The exception to render.* @return void* @see http://php.net/manual/en/function.set-exception-handler.php*/public static function handleException(Exception $exception) {$config = Configure::read('Exception');static::_log($exception, $config);$renderer = isset($config['renderer']) ? $config['renderer'] : 'ExceptionRenderer';if ($renderer !== 'ExceptionRenderer') {list($plugin, $renderer) = pluginSplit($renderer, true);App::uses($renderer, $plugin . 'Error');}try {$error = new $renderer($exception);$error->render();} catch (Exception $e) {set_error_handler(Configure::read('Error.handler')); // Should be using configured ErrorHandlerConfigure::write('Error.trace', false); // trace is useless here since it's internal$message = sprintf("[%s] %s\n%s", // Keeping same message formatget_class($e),$e->getMessage(),$e->getTraceAsString());static::$_bailExceptionRendering = true;trigger_error($message, E_USER_ERROR);}}/*** Generates a formatted error message** @param Exception $exception Exception instance* @return string Formatted message*/protected static function _getMessage($exception) {$message = sprintf("[%s] %s",get_class($exception),$exception->getMessage());if (method_exists($exception, 'getAttributes')) {$attributes = $exception->getAttributes();if ($attributes) {$message .= "\nException Attributes: " . var_export($exception->getAttributes(), true);}}if (PHP_SAPI !== 'cli') {$request = Router::getRequest();if ($request) {$message .= "\nRequest URL: " . $request->here();}}$message .= "\nStack Trace:\n" . $exception->getTraceAsString();return $message;}/*** Handles exception logging** @param Exception $exception The exception to render.* @param array $config An array of configuration for logging.* @return bool*/protected static function _log(Exception $exception, $config) {if (empty($config['log'])) {return false;}if (!empty($config['skipLog'])) {foreach ((array)$config['skipLog'] as $class) {if ($exception instanceof $class) {return false;}}}return CakeLog::write(LOG_ERR, static::_getMessage($exception));}/*** Set as the default error handler by CakePHP. Use Configure::write('Error.handler', $callback), to use your own* error handling methods. This function will use Debugger to display errors when debug > 0. And* will log errors to CakeLog, when debug == 0.** You can use Configure::write('Error.level', $value); to set what type of errors will be handled here.* Stack traces for errors can be enabled with Configure::write('Error.trace', true);** @param int $code Code of error* @param string $description Error description* @param string $file File on which error occurred* @param int $line Line that triggered the error* @param array $context Context* @return bool true if error was handled*/public static function handleError($code, $description, $file = null, $line = null, $context = null) {if (error_reporting() === 0) {return false;}$errorConfig = Configure::read('Error');list($error, $log) = static::mapErrorCode($code);if ($log === LOG_ERR) {return static::handleFatalError($code, $description, $file, $line);}$debug = Configure::read('debug');if ($debug) {$data = array('level' => $log,'code' => $code,'error' => $error,'description' => $description,'file' => $file,'line' => $line,'context' => $context,'start' => 2,'path' => Debugger::trimPath($file));return Debugger::getInstance()->outputError($data);}$message = $error . ' (' . $code . '): ' . $description . ' in [' . $file . ', line ' . $line . ']';if (!empty($errorConfig['trace'])) {$trace = Debugger::trace(array('start' => 1, 'format' => 'log'));$message .= "\nTrace:\n" . $trace . "\n";}return CakeLog::write($log, $message);}/*** Generate an error page when some fatal error happens.** @param int $code Code of error* @param string $description Error description* @param string $file File on which error occurred* @param int $line Line that triggered the error* @return bool* @throws FatalErrorException If the Exception renderer threw an exception during rendering, and debug > 0.* @throws InternalErrorException If the Exception renderer threw an exception during rendering, and debug is 0.*/public static function handleFatalError($code, $description, $file, $line) {$logMessage = 'Fatal Error (' . $code . '): ' . $description . ' in [' . $file . ', line ' . $line . ']';CakeLog::write(LOG_ERR, $logMessage);$exceptionHandler = Configure::read('Exception.handler');if (!is_callable($exceptionHandler)) {return false;}if (ob_get_level()) {ob_end_clean();}if (Configure::read('debug')) {$exception = new FatalErrorException($description, 500, $file, $line);} else {$exception = new InternalErrorException();}if (static::$_bailExceptionRendering) {static::$_bailExceptionRendering = false;throw $exception;}call_user_func($exceptionHandler, $exception);return false;}/*** Map an error code into an Error word, and log location.** @param int $code Error code to map* @return array Array of error word, and log location.*/public static function mapErrorCode($code) {$error = $log = null;switch ($code) {case E_PARSE:case E_ERROR:case E_CORE_ERROR:case E_COMPILE_ERROR:case E_USER_ERROR:$error = 'Fatal Error';$log = LOG_ERR;break;case E_WARNING:case E_USER_WARNING:case E_COMPILE_WARNING:case E_RECOVERABLE_ERROR:$error = 'Warning';$log = LOG_WARNING;break;case E_NOTICE:case E_USER_NOTICE:$error = 'Notice';$log = LOG_NOTICE;break;case E_STRICT:$error = 'Strict';$log = LOG_NOTICE;break;case E_DEPRECATED:case E_USER_DEPRECATED:$error = 'Deprecated';$log = LOG_NOTICE;break;}return array($error, $log);}}