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<?php/*** CakePHP(tm) : Rapid Development Framework (http://cakephp.org)* Copyright (c) Cake Software Foundation, Inc. (http://cakefoundation.org)** Licensed under The MIT License* For full copyright and license information, please see the LICENSE.txt* Redistributions of files must retain the above copyright notice.** @copyright Copyright (c) Cake Software Foundation, Inc. (http://cakefoundation.org)* @link http://cakephp.org CakePHP(tm) Project* @since CakePHP(tm) v 2.5.0* @license http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php MIT License*//*** Memcached storage engine for cache. Memcached has some limitations in the amount of* control you have over expire times far in the future. See MemcachedEngine::write() for* more information.** Main advantage of this Memcached engine over the memcached engine is* support of binary protocol, and igbibnary serialization* (if memcached extension compiled with --enable-igbinary)* Compressed keys can also be incremented/decremented** @package Cake.Cache.Engine*/class MemcachedEngine extends CacheEngine {/*** memcached wrapper.** @var Memcache*/protected $_Memcached = null;/*** Settings** - servers = string or array of memcached servers, default => 127.0.0.1. If an* array MemcacheEngine will use them as a pool.* - compress = boolean, default => false* - persistent = string The name of the persistent connection. All configurations using* the same persistent value will share a single underlying connection.* - serialize = string, default => php. The serializer engine used to serialize data.* Available engines are php, igbinary and json. Beside php, the memcached extension* must be compiled with the appropriate serializer support.* - options - Additional options for the memcached client. Should be an array of option => value.* Use the Memcached::OPT_* constants as keys.** @var array*/public $settings = array();/*** List of available serializer engines** Memcached must be compiled with json and igbinary support to use these engines** @var array*/protected $_serializers = array('igbinary' => Memcached::SERIALIZER_IGBINARY,'json' => Memcached::SERIALIZER_JSON,'php' => Memcached::SERIALIZER_PHP);/*** Initialize the Cache Engine** Called automatically by the cache frontend* To reinitialize the settings call Cache::engine('EngineName', [optional] settings = array());** @param array $settings array of setting for the engine* @return bool True if the engine has been successfully initialized, false if not* @throws CacheException when you try use authentication without Memcached compiled with SASL support*/public function init($settings = array()) {if (!class_exists('Memcached')) {return false;}if (!isset($settings['prefix'])) {$settings['prefix'] = Inflector::slug(APP_DIR) . '_';}if (defined('Memcached::HAVE_MSGPACK') && Memcached::HAVE_MSGPACK) {$this->_serializers['msgpack'] = Memcached::SERIALIZER_MSGPACK;}$settings += array('engine' => 'Memcached','servers' => array('127.0.0.1'),'compress' => false,'persistent' => false,'login' => null,'password' => null,'serialize' => 'php','options' => array());parent::init($settings);if (!is_array($this->settings['servers'])) {$this->settings['servers'] = array($this->settings['servers']);}if (isset($this->_Memcached)) {return true;}if (!$this->settings['persistent']) {$this->_Memcached = new Memcached();} else {$this->_Memcached = new Memcached((string)$this->settings['persistent']);}$this->_setOptions();if (count($this->_Memcached->getServerList())) {return true;}$servers = array();foreach ($this->settings['servers'] as $server) {$servers[] = $this->_parseServerString($server);}if (!$this->_Memcached->addServers($servers)) {return false;}if ($this->settings['login'] !== null && $this->settings['password'] !== null) {if (!method_exists($this->_Memcached, 'setSaslAuthData')) {throw new CacheException(__d('cake_dev', 'Memcached extension is not build with SASL support'));}$this->_Memcached->setOption(Memcached::OPT_BINARY_PROTOCOL, true);$this->_Memcached->setSaslAuthData($this->settings['login'], $this->settings['password']);}if (is_array($this->settings['options'])) {foreach ($this->settings['options'] as $opt => $value) {$this->_Memcached->setOption($opt, $value);}}return true;}/*** Settings the memcached instance** @throws CacheException when the Memcached extension is not built with the desired serializer engine* @return void*/protected function _setOptions() {$this->_Memcached->setOption(Memcached::OPT_LIBKETAMA_COMPATIBLE, true);$serializer = strtolower($this->settings['serialize']);if (!isset($this->_serializers[$serializer])) {throw new CacheException(__d('cake_dev', '%s is not a valid serializer engine for Memcached', $serializer));}if ($serializer !== 'php' && !constant('Memcached::HAVE_' . strtoupper($serializer))) {throw new CacheException(__d('cake_dev', 'Memcached extension is not compiled with %s support', $serializer));}$this->_Memcached->setOption(Memcached::OPT_SERIALIZER, $this->_serializers[$serializer]);// Check for Amazon ElastiCache instanceif (defined('Memcached::OPT_CLIENT_MODE') && defined('Memcached::DYNAMIC_CLIENT_MODE')) {$this->_Memcached->setOption(Memcached::OPT_CLIENT_MODE, Memcached::DYNAMIC_CLIENT_MODE);}$this->_Memcached->setOption(Memcached::OPT_COMPRESSION, (bool)$this->settings['compress']);}/*** Parses the server address into the host/port. Handles both IPv6 and IPv4* addresses and Unix sockets** @param string $server The server address string.* @return array Array containing host, port*/protected function _parseServerString($server) {if (strpos($server, 'unix://') === 0) {return array($server, 0);}if (substr($server, 0, 1) === '[') {$position = strpos($server, ']:');if ($position !== false) {$position++;}} else {$position = strpos($server, ':');}$port = 11211;$host = $server;if ($position !== false) {$host = substr($server, 0, $position);$port = substr($server, $position + 1);}return array($host, (int)$port);}/*** Write data for key into cache. When using memcached as your cache engine* remember that the Memcached pecl extension does not support cache expiry times greater* than 30 days in the future. Any duration greater than 30 days will be treated as never expiring.** @param string $key Identifier for the data* @param mixed $value Data to be cached* @param int $duration How long to cache the data, in seconds* @return bool True if the data was successfully cached, false on failure* @see http://php.net/manual/en/memcache.set.php*/public function write($key, $value, $duration) {if ($duration > 30 * DAY) {$duration = 0;}return $this->_Memcached->set($key, $value, $duration);}/*** Read a key from the cache** @param string $key Identifier for the data* @return mixed The cached data, or false if the data doesn't exist, has expired, or if there was an error fetching it*/public function read($key) {return $this->_Memcached->get($key);}/*** Increments the value of an integer cached key** @param string $key Identifier for the data* @param int $offset How much to increment* @return New incremented value, false otherwise* @throws CacheException when you try to increment with compress = true*/public function increment($key, $offset = 1) {return $this->_Memcached->increment($key, $offset);}/*** Decrements the value of an integer cached key** @param string $key Identifier for the data* @param int $offset How much to subtract* @return New decremented value, false otherwise* @throws CacheException when you try to decrement with compress = true*/public function decrement($key, $offset = 1) {return $this->_Memcached->decrement($key, $offset);}/*** Delete a key from the cache** @param string $key Identifier for the data* @return bool True if the value was successfully deleted, false if it didn't exist or couldn't be removed*/public function delete($key) {return $this->_Memcached->delete($key);}/*** Delete all keys from the cache** @param bool $check If true no deletes will occur and instead CakePHP will rely* on key TTL values.* @return bool True if the cache was successfully cleared, false otherwise*/public function clear($check) {if ($check) {return true;}$keys = $this->_Memcached->getAllKeys();foreach ($keys as $key) {if (strpos($key, $this->settings['prefix']) === 0) {$this->_Memcached->delete($key);}}return true;}/*** Returns the `group value` for each of the configured groups* If the group initial value was not found, then it initializes* the group accordingly.** @return array*/public function groups() {if (empty($this->_compiledGroupNames)) {foreach ($this->settings['groups'] as $group) {$this->_compiledGroupNames[] = $this->settings['prefix'] . $group;}}$groups = $this->_Memcached->getMulti($this->_compiledGroupNames);if (count($groups) !== count($this->settings['groups'])) {foreach ($this->_compiledGroupNames as $group) {if (!isset($groups[$group])) {$this->_Memcached->set($group, 1, 0);$groups[$group] = 1;}}ksort($groups);}$result = array();$groups = array_values($groups);foreach ($this->settings['groups'] as $i => $group) {$result[] = $group . $groups[$i];}return $result;}/*** Increments the group value to simulate deletion of all keys under a group* old values will remain in storage until they expire.** @param string $group The group to clear.* @return bool success*/public function clearGroup($group) {return (bool)$this->_Memcached->increment($this->settings['prefix'] . $group);}}