Blame | Last modification | View Log | RSS feed
/*Flot plugin for rendering pie charts. The plugin assumes the data iscoming is as a single data value for each series, and each of thosevalues is a positive value or zero (negative numbers don't makeany sense and will cause strange effects). The data values doNOT need to be passed in as percentage values because itinternally calculates the total and percentages.* Created by Brian Medendorp, June 2009* Updated November 2009 with contributions from: btburnett3, Anthony Aragues and Xavi Ivars* Changes:2009-10-22: lineJoin set to round2009-10-23: IE full circle fix, donut2009-11-11: Added basic hover from btburnett3 - does not work in IE, and center is off in Chrome and Opera2009-11-17: Added IE hover capability submitted by Anthony Aragues2009-11-18: Added bug fix submitted by Xavi Ivars (issues with arrays when other JS libraries are included as well)Available options are:series: {pie: {show: true/falseradius: 0-1 for percentage of fullsize, or a specified pixel length, or 'auto'innerRadius: 0-1 for percentage of fullsize or a specified pixel length, for creating a donut effectstartAngle: 0-2 factor of PI used for starting angle (in radians) i.e 3/2 starts at the top, 0 and 2 have the same resulttilt: 0-1 for percentage to tilt the pie, where 1 is no tilt, and 0 is completely flat (nothing will show)offset: {top: integer value to move the pie up or downleft: integer value to move the pie left or right, or 'auto'},stroke: {color: any hexidecimal color value (other formats may or may not work, so best to stick with something like '#FFF')width: integer pixel width of the stroke},label: {show: true/false, or 'auto'formatter: a user-defined function that modifies the text/style of the label textradius: 0-1 for percentage of fullsize, or a specified pixel lengthbackground: {color: any hexidecimal color value (other formats may or may not work, so best to stick with something like '#000')opacity: 0-1},threshold: 0-1 for the percentage value at which to hide labels (if they're too small)},combine: {threshold: 0-1 for the percentage value at which to combine slices (if they're too small)color: any hexidecimal color value (other formats may or may not work, so best to stick with something like '#CCC'), if null, the plugin will automatically use the color of the first slice to be combinedlabel: any text value of what the combined slice should be labeled}highlight: {opacity: 0-1}}}More detail and specific examples can be found in the included HTML file.*/(function ($){function init(plot) // this is the "body" of the plugin{var canvas = null;var target = null;var maxRadius = null;var centerLeft = null;var centerTop = null;var total = 0;var redraw = true;var redrawAttempts = 10;var shrink = 0.95;var legendWidth = 0;var processed = false;var raw = false;// interactive variablesvar highlights = [];// add hook to determine if pie plugin in enabled, and then perform necessary operationsplot.hooks.processOptions.push(checkPieEnabled);plot.hooks.bindEvents.push(bindEvents);// check to see if the pie plugin is enabledfunction checkPieEnabled(plot, options){if (options.series.pie.show){//disable gridoptions.grid.show = false;// set labels.showif (options.series.pie.label.show=='auto')if (options.legend.show)options.series.pie.label.show = false;elseoptions.series.pie.label.show = true;// set radiusif (options.series.pie.radius=='auto')if (options.series.pie.label.show)options.series.pie.radius = 3/4;elseoptions.series.pie.radius = 1;// ensure sane tiltif (options.series.pie.tilt>1)options.series.pie.tilt=1;if (options.series.pie.tilt<0)options.series.pie.tilt=0;// add processData hook to do transformations on the dataplot.hooks.processDatapoints.push(processDatapoints);plot.hooks.drawOverlay.push(drawOverlay);// add draw hookplot.hooks.draw.push(draw);}}// bind hoverable eventsfunction bindEvents(plot, eventHolder){var options = plot.getOptions();if (options.series.pie.show && options.grid.hoverable)eventHolder.unbind('mousemove').mousemove(onMouseMove);if (options.series.pie.show && options.grid.clickable)eventHolder.unbind('click').click(onClick);}// debugging function that prints out an objectfunction alertObject(obj){var msg = '';function traverse(obj, depth){if (!depth)depth = 0;for (var i = 0; i < obj.length; ++i){for (var j=0; j<depth; j++)msg += '\t';if( typeof obj[i] == "object"){ // its an objectmsg += ''+i+':\n';traverse(obj[i], depth+1);}else{ // its a valuemsg += ''+i+': '+obj[i]+'\n';}}}traverse(obj);alert(msg);}function calcTotal(data){for (var i = 0; i < data.length; ++i){var item = parseFloat(data[i].data[0][1]);if (item)total += item;}}function processDatapoints(plot, series, data, datapoints){if (!processed){processed = true;canvas = plot.getCanvas();target = $(canvas).parent();options = plot.getOptions();plot.setData(combine(plot.getData()));}}function setupPie(){legendWidth = target.children().filter('.legend').children().width();// calculate maximum radius and center pointmaxRadius = Math.min(canvas.width,(canvas.height/options.series.pie.tilt))/2;centerTop = (canvas.height/2)+options.series.pie.offset.top;centerLeft = (canvas.width/2);if (options.series.pie.offset.left=='auto')if (options.legend.position.match('w'))centerLeft += legendWidth/2;elsecenterLeft -= legendWidth/2;elsecenterLeft += options.series.pie.offset.left;if (centerLeft<maxRadius)centerLeft = maxRadius;else if (centerLeft>canvas.width-maxRadius)centerLeft = canvas.width-maxRadius;}function fixData(data){for (var i = 0; i < data.length; ++i){if (typeof(data[i].data)=='number')data[i].data = [[1,data[i].data]];else if (typeof(data[i].data)=='undefined' || typeof(data[i].data[0])=='undefined'){if (typeof(data[i].data)!='undefined' && typeof(data[i].data.label)!='undefined')data[i].label = data[i].data.label; // fix weirdness coming from flotdata[i].data = [[1,0]];}}return data;}function combine(data){data = fixData(data);calcTotal(data);var combined = 0;var numCombined = 0;var color = options.series.pie.combine.color;var newdata = [];for (var i = 0; i < data.length; ++i){// make sure its a numberdata[i].data[0][1] = parseFloat(data[i].data[0][1]);if (!data[i].data[0][1])data[i].data[0][1] = 0;if (data[i].data[0][1]/total<=options.series.pie.combine.threshold){combined += data[i].data[0][1];numCombined++;if (!color)color = data[i].color;}else{newdata.push({data: [[1,data[i].data[0][1]]],color: data[i].color,label: data[i].label,angle: (data[i].data[0][1]*(Math.PI*2))/total,percent: (data[i].data[0][1]/total*100)});}}if (numCombined>0)newdata.push({data: [[1,combined]],color: color,label: options.series.pie.combine.label,angle: (combined*(Math.PI*2))/total,percent: (combined/total*100)});return newdata;}function draw(plot, newCtx){if (!target) return; // if no series were passedctx = newCtx;setupPie();var slices = plot.getData();var attempts = 0;while (redraw && attempts<redrawAttempts){redraw = false;if (attempts>0)maxRadius *= shrink;attempts += 1;clear();if (options.series.pie.tilt<=0.8)drawShadow();drawPie();}if (attempts >= redrawAttempts) {clear();target.prepend('<div class="error">Could not draw pie with labels contained inside canvas</div>');}if ( plot.setSeries && plot.insertLegend ){plot.setSeries(slices);plot.insertLegend();}// we're actually done at this point, just defining internal functions at this pointfunction clear(){ctx.clearRect(0,0,canvas.width,canvas.height);target.children().filter('.pieLabel, .pieLabelBackground').remove();}function drawShadow(){var shadowLeft = 5;var shadowTop = 15;var edge = 10;var alpha = 0.02;// set radiusif (options.series.pie.radius>1)var radius = options.series.pie.radius;elsevar radius = maxRadius * options.series.pie.radius;if (radius>=(canvas.width/2)-shadowLeft || radius*options.series.pie.tilt>=(canvas.height/2)-shadowTop || radius<=edge)return; // shadow would be outside canvas, so don't draw itctx.save();ctx.translate(shadowLeft,shadowTop);ctx.globalAlpha = alpha;ctx.fillStyle = '#000';// center and rotate to starting positionctx.translate(centerLeft,centerTop);ctx.scale(1, options.series.pie.tilt);//radius -= edge;for (var i=1; i<=edge; i++){ctx.beginPath();ctx.arc(0,0,radius,0,Math.PI*2,false);ctx.fill();radius -= i;}ctx.restore();}function drawPie(){startAngle = Math.PI*options.series.pie.startAngle;// set radiusif (options.series.pie.radius>1)var radius = options.series.pie.radius;elsevar radius = maxRadius * options.series.pie.radius;// center and rotate to starting positionctx.save();ctx.translate(centerLeft,centerTop);ctx.scale(1, options.series.pie.tilt);//ctx.rotate(startAngle); // start at top; -- This doesn't work properly in Opera// draw slicesctx.save();var currentAngle = startAngle;for (var i = 0; i < slices.length; ++i){slices[i].startAngle = currentAngle;drawSlice(slices[i].angle, slices[i].color, true);}ctx.restore();// draw slice outlinesctx.save();ctx.lineWidth = options.series.pie.stroke.width;currentAngle = startAngle;for (var i = 0; i < slices.length; ++i)drawSlice(slices[i].angle, options.series.pie.stroke.color, false);ctx.restore();// draw donut holedrawDonutHole(ctx);// draw labelsif (options.series.pie.label.show)drawLabels();// restore to original statectx.restore();function drawSlice(angle, color, fill){if (angle<=0)return;if (fill)ctx.fillStyle = color;else{ctx.strokeStyle = color;ctx.lineJoin = 'round';}ctx.beginPath();if (Math.abs(angle - Math.PI*2) > 0.000000001)ctx.moveTo(0,0); // Center of the pieelse if ($.browser.msie)angle -= 0.0001;//ctx.arc(0,0,radius,0,angle,false); // This doesn't work properly in Operactx.arc(0,0,radius,currentAngle,currentAngle+angle,false);ctx.closePath();//ctx.rotate(angle); // This doesn't work properly in OperacurrentAngle += angle;if (fill)ctx.fill();elsectx.stroke();}function drawLabels(){var currentAngle = startAngle;// set radiusif (options.series.pie.label.radius>1)var radius = options.series.pie.label.radius;elsevar radius = maxRadius * options.series.pie.label.radius;for (var i = 0; i < slices.length; ++i){if (slices[i].percent >= options.series.pie.label.threshold*100)drawLabel(slices[i], currentAngle, i);currentAngle += slices[i].angle;}function drawLabel(slice, startAngle, index){if (slice.data[0][1]==0)return;// format label textvar lf = options.legend.labelFormatter, text, plf = options.series.pie.label.formatter;if (lf)text = lf(slice.label, slice);elsetext = slice.label;if (plf)text = plf(text, slice);var halfAngle = ((startAngle+slice.angle) + startAngle)/2;var x = centerLeft + Math.round(Math.cos(halfAngle) * radius);var y = centerTop + Math.round(Math.sin(halfAngle) * radius) * options.series.pie.tilt;var html = '<span class="pieLabel" id="pieLabel'+index+'" style="position:absolute;top:' + y + 'px;left:' + x + 'px;">' + text + "</span>";target.append(html);var label = target.children('#pieLabel'+index);var labelTop = (y - label.height()/2);var labelLeft = (x - label.width()/2);label.css('top', labelTop);label.css('left', labelLeft);// check to make sure that the label is not outside the canvasif (0-labelTop>0 || 0-labelLeft>0 || canvas.height-(labelTop+label.height())<0 || canvas.width-(labelLeft+label.width())<0)redraw = true;if (options.series.pie.label.background.opacity != 0) {// put in the transparent background separately to avoid blended labels and label boxesvar c = options.series.pie.label.background.color;if (c == null) {c = slice.color;}var pos = 'top:'+labelTop+'px;left:'+labelLeft+'px;';$('<div class="pieLabelBackground" style="position:absolute;width:' + label.width() + 'px;height:' + label.height() + 'px;' + pos +'background-color:' + c + ';"> </div>').insertBefore(label).css('opacity', options.series.pie.label.background.opacity);}} // end individual label function} // end drawLabels function} // end drawPie function} // end draw function// Placed here because it needs to be accessed from multiple locationsfunction drawDonutHole(layer){// draw donut holeif(options.series.pie.innerRadius > 0){// subtract the centerlayer.save();innerRadius = options.series.pie.innerRadius > 1 ? options.series.pie.innerRadius : maxRadius * options.series.pie.innerRadius;layer.globalCompositeOperation = 'destination-out'; // this does not work with excanvas, but it will fall back to using the stroke colorlayer.beginPath();layer.fillStyle = options.series.pie.stroke.color;layer.arc(0,0,innerRadius,0,Math.PI*2,false);layer.fill();layer.closePath();layer.restore();// add inner strokelayer.save();layer.beginPath();layer.strokeStyle = options.series.pie.stroke.color;layer.arc(0,0,innerRadius,0,Math.PI*2,false);layer.stroke();layer.closePath();layer.restore();// TODO: add extra shadow inside hole (with a mask) if the pie is tilted.}}//-- Additional Interactive related functions --function isPointInPoly(poly, pt){for(var c = false, i = -1, l = poly.length, j = l - 1; ++i < l; j = i)((poly[i][1] <= pt[1] && pt[1] < poly[j][1]) || (poly[j][1] <= pt[1] && pt[1]< poly[i][1]))&& (pt[0] < (poly[j][0] - poly[i][0]) * (pt[1] - poly[i][1]) / (poly[j][1] - poly[i][1]) + poly[i][0])&& (c = !c);return c;}function findNearbySlice(mouseX, mouseY){var slices = plot.getData(),options = plot.getOptions(),radius = options.series.pie.radius > 1 ? options.series.pie.radius : maxRadius * options.series.pie.radius;for (var i = 0; i < slices.length; ++i){var s = slices[i];if(s.pie.show){ctx.save();ctx.beginPath();ctx.moveTo(0,0); // Center of the pie//ctx.scale(1, options.series.pie.tilt); // this actually seems to break everything when here.ctx.arc(0,0,radius,s.startAngle,s.startAngle+s.angle,false);ctx.closePath();x = mouseX-centerLeft;y = mouseY-centerTop;if(ctx.isPointInPath){if (ctx.isPointInPath(mouseX-centerLeft, mouseY-centerTop)){//alert('found slice!');ctx.restore();return {datapoint: [s.percent, s.data], dataIndex: 0, series: s, seriesIndex: i};}}else{// excanvas for IE doesn;t support isPointInPath, this is a workaround.p1X = (radius * Math.cos(s.startAngle));p1Y = (radius * Math.sin(s.startAngle));p2X = (radius * Math.cos(s.startAngle+(s.angle/4)));p2Y = (radius * Math.sin(s.startAngle+(s.angle/4)));p3X = (radius * Math.cos(s.startAngle+(s.angle/2)));p3Y = (radius * Math.sin(s.startAngle+(s.angle/2)));p4X = (radius * Math.cos(s.startAngle+(s.angle/1.5)));p4Y = (radius * Math.sin(s.startAngle+(s.angle/1.5)));p5X = (radius * Math.cos(s.startAngle+s.angle));p5Y = (radius * Math.sin(s.startAngle+s.angle));arrPoly = [[0,0],[p1X,p1Y],[p2X,p2Y],[p3X,p3Y],[p4X,p4Y],[p5X,p5Y]];arrPoint = [x,y];// TODO: perhaps do some mathmatical trickery here with the Y-coordinate to compensate for pie tilt?if(isPointInPoly(arrPoly, arrPoint)){ctx.restore();return {datapoint: [s.percent, s.data], dataIndex: 0, series: s, seriesIndex: i};}}ctx.restore();}}return null;}function onMouseMove(e){triggerClickHoverEvent('plothover', e);}function onClick(e){triggerClickHoverEvent('plotclick', e);}// trigger click or hover event (they send the same parameters so we share their code)function triggerClickHoverEvent(eventname, e){var offset = plot.offset(),canvasX = parseInt(e.pageX - offset.left),canvasY = parseInt(e.pageY - offset.top),item = findNearbySlice(canvasX, canvasY);if (options.grid.autoHighlight){// clear auto-highlightsfor (var i = 0; i < highlights.length; ++i){var h = highlights[i];if (h.auto == eventname && !(item && h.series == item.series))unhighlight(h.series);}}// highlight the sliceif (item)highlight(item.series, eventname);// trigger any hover bind eventsvar pos = { pageX: e.pageX, pageY: e.pageY };target.trigger(eventname, [ pos, item ]);}function highlight(s, auto){if (typeof s == "number")s = series[s];var i = indexOfHighlight(s);if (i == -1){highlights.push({ series: s, auto: auto });plot.triggerRedrawOverlay();}else if (!auto)highlights[i].auto = false;}function unhighlight(s){if (s == null){highlights = [];plot.triggerRedrawOverlay();}if (typeof s == "number")s = series[s];var i = indexOfHighlight(s);if (i != -1){highlights.splice(i, 1);plot.triggerRedrawOverlay();}}function indexOfHighlight(s){for (var i = 0; i < highlights.length; ++i){var h = highlights[i];if (h.series == s)return i;}return -1;}function drawOverlay(plot, octx){//alert(options.series.pie.radius);var options = plot.getOptions();//alert(options.series.pie.radius);var radius = options.series.pie.radius > 1 ? options.series.pie.radius : maxRadius * options.series.pie.radius;octx.save();octx.translate(centerLeft, centerTop);octx.scale(1, options.series.pie.tilt);for (i = 0; i < highlights.length; ++i)drawHighlight(highlights[i].series);drawDonutHole(octx);octx.restore();function drawHighlight(series){if (series.angle < 0) return;//octx.fillStyle = parseColor(options.series.pie.highlight.color).scale(null, null, null, options.series.pie.highlight.opacity).toString();octx.fillStyle = "rgba(255, 255, 255, "+options.series.pie.highlight.opacity+")"; // this is temporary until we have access to parseColoroctx.beginPath();if (Math.abs(series.angle - Math.PI*2) > 0.000000001)octx.moveTo(0,0); // Center of the pieoctx.arc(0,0,radius,series.startAngle,series.startAngle+series.angle,false);octx.closePath();octx.fill();}}} // end init (plugin body)// define pie specific options and their default valuesvar options = {series: {pie: {show: false,radius: 'auto', // actual radius of the visible pie (based on full calculated radius if <=1, or hard pixel value)innerRadius:0, /* for donut */startAngle: 3/2,tilt: 1,offset: {top: 0,left: 'auto'},stroke: {color: '#FFF',width: 1},label: {show: 'auto',formatter: function(label, slice){return '<div style="font-size:x-small;text-align:center;padding:2px;color:'+slice.color+';">'+label+'<br/>'+Math.round(slice.percent)+'%</div>';}, // formatter functionradius: 1, // radius at which to place the labels (based on full calculated radius if <=1, or hard pixel value)background: {color: null,opacity: 0},threshold: 0 // percentage at which to hide the label (i.e. the slice is too narrow)},combine: {threshold: -1, // percentage at which to combine little slices into one larger slicecolor: null, // color to give the new slice (auto-generated if null)label: 'Other' // label to give the new slice},highlight: {//color: '#FFF', // will add this functionality once parseColor is availableopacity: 0.5}}}};$.plot.plugins.push({init: init,options: options,name: "pie",version: "1.0"});})(jQuery);