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<?php
/**
 * The TestTask handles creating and updating test files.
 *
 * CakePHP(tm) : Rapid Development Framework (http://cakephp.org)
 * Copyright (c) Cake Software Foundation, Inc. (http://cakefoundation.org)
 *
 * Licensed under The MIT License
 * For full copyright and license information, please see the LICENSE.txt
 * Redistributions of files must retain the above copyright notice.
 *
 * @copyright     Copyright (c) Cake Software Foundation, Inc. (http://cakefoundation.org)
 * @link          http://cakephp.org CakePHP(tm) Project
 * @since         CakePHP(tm) v 1.3
 * @license       http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php MIT License
 */

App::uses('AppShell', 'Console/Command');
App::uses('BakeTask', 'Console/Command/Task');
App::uses('ClassRegistry', 'Utility');

/**
 * Task class for creating and updating test files.
 *
 * @package       Cake.Console.Command.Task
 */
class TestTask extends BakeTask {

/**
 * path to TESTS directory
 *
 * @var string
 */
        public $path = TESTS;

/**
 * Tasks used.
 *
 * @var array
 */
        public $tasks = array('Template');

/**
 * class types that methods can be generated for
 *
 * @var array
 */
        public $classTypes = array(
                'Model' => 'Model',
                'Controller' => 'Controller',
                'Component' => 'Controller/Component',
                'Behavior' => 'Model/Behavior',
                'Helper' => 'View/Helper'
        );

/**
 * Mapping between packages, and their baseclass + package.
 * This is used to generate App::uses() call to autoload base
 * classes if a developer has forgotten to do so.
 *
 * @var array
 */
        public $baseTypes = array(
                'Model' => array('Model', 'Model'),
                'Behavior' => array('ModelBehavior', 'Model'),
                'Controller' => array('Controller', 'Controller'),
                'Component' => array('Component', 'Controller'),
                'Helper' => array('Helper', 'View')
        );

/**
 * Internal list of fixtures that have been added so far.
 *
 * @var array
 */
        protected $_fixtures = array();

/**
 * Execution method always used for tasks
 *
 * @return void
 */
        public function execute() {
                parent::execute();
                $count = count($this->args);
                if (!$count) {
                        $this->_interactive();
                }

                if ($count === 1) {
                        $this->_interactive($this->args[0]);
                }

                if ($count > 1) {
                        $type = Inflector::classify($this->args[0]);
                        if ($this->bake($type, $this->args[1])) {
                                $this->out('<success>Done</success>');
                        }
                }
        }

/**
 * Handles interactive baking
 *
 * @param string $type
 * @return string|boolean
 */
        protected function _interactive($type = null) {
                $this->interactive = true;
                $this->hr();
                $this->out(__d('cake_console', 'Bake Tests'));
                $this->out(__d('cake_console', 'Path: %s', $this->getPath()));
                $this->hr();

                if ($type) {
                        $type = Inflector::camelize($type);
                        if (!isset($this->classTypes[$type])) {
                                $this->error(__d('cake_console', 'Incorrect type provided. Please choose one of %s', implode(', ', array_keys($this->classTypes))));
                        }
                } else {
                        $type = $this->getObjectType();
                }
                $className = $this->getClassName($type);
                return $this->bake($type, $className);
        }

/**
 * Completes final steps for generating data to create test case.
 *
 * @param string $type Type of object to bake test case for ie. Model, Controller
 * @param string $className the 'cake name' for the class ie. Posts for the PostsController
 * @return string|boolean
 */
        public function bake($type, $className) {
                $plugin = null;
                if ($this->plugin) {
                        $plugin = $this->plugin . '.';
                }

                $realType = $this->mapType($type, $plugin);
                $fullClassName = $this->getRealClassName($type, $className);

                if ($this->typeCanDetectFixtures($type) && $this->isLoadableClass($realType, $fullClassName)) {
                        $this->out(__d('cake_console', 'Bake is detecting possible fixtures...'));
                        $testSubject = $this->buildTestSubject($type, $className);
                        $this->generateFixtureList($testSubject);
                } elseif ($this->interactive) {
                        $this->getUserFixtures();
                }
                list($baseClass, $baseType) = $this->getBaseType($type);
                App::uses($baseClass, $baseType);
                App::uses($fullClassName, $realType);

                $methods = array();
                if (class_exists($fullClassName)) {
                        $methods = $this->getTestableMethods($fullClassName);
                }
                $mock = $this->hasMockClass($type, $fullClassName);
                list($preConstruct, $construction, $postConstruct) = $this->generateConstructor($type, $fullClassName, $plugin);
                $uses = $this->generateUses($type, $realType, $fullClassName);

                $this->out("\n" . __d('cake_console', 'Baking test case for %s %s ...', $className, $type), 1, Shell::QUIET);

                $this->Template->set('fixtures', $this->_fixtures);
                $this->Template->set('plugin', $plugin);
                $this->Template->set(compact(
                        'className', 'methods', 'type', 'fullClassName', 'mock',
                        'realType', 'preConstruct', 'postConstruct', 'construction',
                        'uses'
                ));
                $out = $this->Template->generate('classes', 'test');

                $filename = $this->testCaseFileName($type, $className);
                $made = $this->createFile($filename, $out);
                if ($made) {
                        return $out;
                }
                return false;
        }

/**
 * Interact with the user and get their chosen type. Can exit the script.
 *
 * @return string Users chosen type.
 */
        public function getObjectType() {
                $this->hr();
                $this->out(__d('cake_console', 'Select an object type:'));
                $this->hr();

                $keys = array();
                $i = 0;
                foreach ($this->classTypes as $option => $package) {
                        $this->out(++$i . '. ' . $option);
                        $keys[] = $i;
                }
                $keys[] = 'q';
                $selection = $this->in(__d('cake_console', 'Enter the type of object to bake a test for or (q)uit'), $keys, 'q');
                if ($selection === 'q') {
                        return $this->_stop();
                }
                $types = array_keys($this->classTypes);
                return $types[$selection - 1];
        }

/**
 * Get the user chosen Class name for the chosen type
 *
 * @param string $objectType Type of object to list classes for i.e. Model, Controller.
 * @return string Class name the user chose.
 */
        public function getClassName($objectType) {
                $type = ucfirst(strtolower($objectType));
                $typeLength = strlen($type);
                $type = $this->classTypes[$type];
                if ($this->plugin) {
                        $plugin = $this->plugin . '.';
                        $options = App::objects($plugin . $type);
                } else {
                        $options = App::objects($type);
                }
                $this->out(__d('cake_console', 'Choose a %s class', $objectType));
                $keys = array();
                foreach ($options as $key => $option) {
                        $this->out(++$key . '. ' . $option);
                        $keys[] = $key;
                }
                while (empty($selection)) {
                        $selection = $this->in(__d('cake_console', 'Choose an existing class, or enter the name of a class that does not exist'));
                        if (is_numeric($selection) && isset($options[$selection - 1])) {
                                $selection = $options[$selection - 1];
                        }
                        if ($type !== 'Model') {
                                $selection = substr($selection, 0, $typeLength * - 1);
                        }
                }
                return $selection;
        }

/**
 * Checks whether the chosen type can find its own fixtures.
 * Currently only model, and controller are supported
 *
 * @param string $type The Type of object you are generating tests for eg. controller
 * @return boolean
 */
        public function typeCanDetectFixtures($type) {
                $type = strtolower($type);
                return in_array($type, array('controller', 'model'));
        }

/**
 * Check if a class with the given package is loaded or can be loaded.
 *
 * @param string $package The package of object you are generating tests for eg. controller
 * @param string $class the Classname of the class the test is being generated for.
 * @return boolean
 */
        public function isLoadableClass($package, $class) {
                App::uses($class, $package);
                list($plugin, $ns) = pluginSplit($package);
                if ($plugin) {
                        App::uses("{$plugin}AppController", $package);
                        App::uses("{$plugin}AppModel", $package);
                        App::uses("{$plugin}AppHelper", $package);
                }
                return class_exists($class);
        }

/**
 * Construct an instance of the class to be tested.
 * So that fixtures can be detected
 *
 * @param string $type The Type of object you are generating tests for eg. controller
 * @param string $class the Classname of the class the test is being generated for.
 * @return object And instance of the class that is going to be tested.
 */
        public function buildTestSubject($type, $class) {
                ClassRegistry::flush();
                App::uses($class, $type);
                $class = $this->getRealClassName($type, $class);
                if (strtolower($type) === 'model') {
                        $instance = ClassRegistry::init($class);
                } else {
                        $instance = new $class();
                }
                return $instance;
        }

/**
 * Gets the real class name from the cake short form. If the class name is already
 * suffixed with the type, the type will not be duplicated.
 *
 * @param string $type The Type of object you are generating tests for eg. controller
 * @param string $class the Classname of the class the test is being generated for.
 * @return string Real class name
 */
        public function getRealClassName($type, $class) {
                if (strtolower($type) === 'model' || empty($this->classTypes[$type])) {
                        return $class;
                }

                $position = strpos($class, $type);

                if ($position !== false && strlen($class) - $position == strlen($type)) {
                        return $class;
                }
                return $class . $type;
        }

/**
 * Map the types that TestTask uses to concrete types that App::uses can use.
 *
 * @param string $type The type of thing having a test generated.
 * @param string $plugin The plugin name.
 * @return string
 * @throws CakeException When invalid object types are requested.
 */
        public function mapType($type, $plugin) {
                $type = ucfirst($type);
                if (empty($this->classTypes[$type])) {
                        throw new CakeException(__d('cake_dev', 'Invalid object type.'));
                }
                $real = $this->classTypes[$type];
                if ($plugin) {
                        $real = trim($plugin, '.') . '.' . $real;
                }
                return $real;
        }

/**
 * Get the base class and package name for a given type.
 *
 * @param string $type The type the class having a test
 *   generated for is in.
 * @return array Array of (class, type)
 * @throws CakeException on invalid types.
 */
        public function getBaseType($type) {
                if (empty($this->baseTypes[$type])) {
                        throw new CakeException(__d('cake_dev', 'Invalid type name'));
                }
                return $this->baseTypes[$type];
        }

/**
 * Get methods declared in the class given.
 * No parent methods will be returned
 *
 * @param string $className Name of class to look at.
 * @return array Array of method names.
 */
        public function getTestableMethods($className) {
                $classMethods = get_class_methods($className);
                $parentMethods = get_class_methods(get_parent_class($className));
                $thisMethods = array_diff($classMethods, $parentMethods);
                $out = array();
                foreach ($thisMethods as $method) {
                        if (substr($method, 0, 1) !== '_' && $method != strtolower($className)) {
                                $out[] = $method;
                        }
                }
                return $out;
        }

/**
 * Generate the list of fixtures that will be required to run this test based on
 * loaded models.
 *
 * @param object $subject The object you want to generate fixtures for.
 * @return array Array of fixtures to be included in the test.
 */
        public function generateFixtureList($subject) {
                $this->_fixtures = array();
                if ($subject instanceof Model) {
                        $this->_processModel($subject);
                } elseif ($subject instanceof Controller) {
                        $this->_processController($subject);
                }
                return array_values($this->_fixtures);
        }

/**
 * Process a model recursively and pull out all the
 * model names converting them to fixture names.
 *
 * @param Model $subject A Model class to scan for associations and pull fixtures off of.
 * @return void
 */
        protected function _processModel($subject) {
                $this->_addFixture($subject->name);
                $associated = $subject->getAssociated();
                foreach ($associated as $alias => $type) {
                        $className = $subject->{$alias}->name;
                        if (!isset($this->_fixtures[$className])) {
                                $this->_processModel($subject->{$alias});
                        }
                        if ($type === 'hasAndBelongsToMany') {
                                if (!empty($subject->hasAndBelongsToMany[$alias]['with'])) {
                                        list(, $joinModel) = pluginSplit($subject->hasAndBelongsToMany[$alias]['with']);
                                } else {
                                        $joinModel = Inflector::classify($subject->hasAndBelongsToMany[$alias]['joinTable']);
                                }
                                if (!isset($this->_fixtures[$joinModel])) {
                                        $this->_processModel($subject->{$joinModel});
                                }
                        }
                }
        }

/**
 * Process all the models attached to a controller
 * and generate a fixture list.
 *
 * @param Controller $subject A controller to pull model names off of.
 * @return void
 */
        protected function _processController($subject) {
                $subject->constructClasses();
                $models = array(Inflector::classify($subject->name));
                if (!empty($subject->uses)) {
                        $models = $subject->uses;
                }
                foreach ($models as $model) {
                        list(, $model) = pluginSplit($model);
                        $this->_processModel($subject->{$model});
                }
        }

/**
 * Add class name to the fixture list.
 * Sets the app. or plugin.plugin_name. prefix.
 *
 * @param string $name Name of the Model class that a fixture might be required for.
 * @return void
 */
        protected function _addFixture($name) {
                if ($this->plugin) {
                        $prefix = 'plugin.' . Inflector::underscore($this->plugin) . '.';
                } else {
                        $prefix = 'app.';
                }
                $fixture = $prefix . Inflector::underscore($name);
                $this->_fixtures[$name] = $fixture;
        }

/**
 * Interact with the user to get additional fixtures they want to use.
 *
 * @return array Array of fixtures the user wants to add.
 */
        public function getUserFixtures() {
                $proceed = $this->in(__d('cake_console', 'Bake could not detect fixtures, would you like to add some?'), array('y', 'n'), 'n');
                $fixtures = array();
                if (strtolower($proceed) === 'y') {
                        $fixtureList = $this->in(__d('cake_console', "Please provide a comma separated list of the fixtures names you'd like to use.\nExample: 'app.comment, app.post, plugin.forums.post'"));
                        $fixtureListTrimmed = str_replace(' ', '', $fixtureList);
                        $fixtures = explode(',', $fixtureListTrimmed);
                }
                $this->_fixtures = array_merge($this->_fixtures, $fixtures);
                return $fixtures;
        }

/**
 * Is a mock class required for this type of test?
 * Controllers require a mock class.
 *
 * @param string $type The type of object tests are being generated for eg. controller.
 * @return boolean
 */
        public function hasMockClass($type) {
                $type = strtolower($type);
                return $type === 'controller';
        }

/**
 * Generate a constructor code snippet for the type and class name
 *
 * @param string $type The Type of object you are generating tests for eg. controller
 * @param string $fullClassName The Classname of the class the test is being generated for.
 * @param string $plugin The plugin name.
 * @return array Constructor snippets for the thing you are building.
 */
        public function generateConstructor($type, $fullClassName, $plugin) {
                $type = strtolower($type);
                $pre = $construct = $post = '';
                if ($type === 'model') {
                        $construct = "ClassRegistry::init('{$plugin}$fullClassName');\n";
                }
                if ($type === 'behavior') {
                        $construct = "new $fullClassName();\n";
                }
                if ($type === 'helper') {
                        $pre = "\$View = new View();\n";
                        $construct = "new {$fullClassName}(\$View);\n";
                }
                if ($type === 'component') {
                        $pre = "\$Collection = new ComponentCollection();\n";
                        $construct = "new {$fullClassName}(\$Collection);\n";
                }
                return array($pre, $construct, $post);
        }

/**
 * Generate the uses() calls for a type & class name
 *
 * @param string $type The Type of object you are generating tests for eg. controller
 * @param string $realType The package name for the class.
 * @param string $className The Classname of the class the test is being generated for.
 * @return array An array containing used classes
 */
        public function generateUses($type, $realType, $className) {
                $uses = array();
                $type = strtolower($type);
                if ($type === 'component') {
                        $uses[] = array('ComponentCollection', 'Controller');
                        $uses[] = array('Component', 'Controller');
                }
                if ($type === 'helper') {
                        $uses[] = array('View', 'View');
                        $uses[] = array('Helper', 'View');
                }
                $uses[] = array($className, $realType);
                return $uses;
        }

/**
 * Make the filename for the test case. resolve the suffixes for controllers
 * and get the plugin path if needed.
 *
 * @param string $type The Type of object you are generating tests for eg. controller
 * @param string $className the Classname of the class the test is being generated for.
 * @return string filename the test should be created on.
 */
        public function testCaseFileName($type, $className) {
                $path = $this->getPath() . 'Case' . DS;
                $type = Inflector::camelize($type);
                if (isset($this->classTypes[$type])) {
                        $path .= $this->classTypes[$type] . DS;
                }
                $className = $this->getRealClassName($type, $className);
                return str_replace('/', DS, $path) . Inflector::camelize($className) . 'Test.php';
        }

/**
 * get the option parser.
 *
 * @return void
 */
        public function getOptionParser() {
                $parser = parent::getOptionParser();
                return $parser->description(__d('cake_console', 'Bake test case skeletons for classes.'))
                        ->addArgument('type', array(
                                'help' => __d('cake_console', 'Type of class to bake, can be any of the following: controller, model, helper, component or behavior.'),
                                'choices' => array(
                                        'Controller', 'controller',
                                        'Model', 'model',
                                        'Helper', 'helper',
                                        'Component', 'component',
                                        'Behavior', 'behavior'
                                )
                        ))->addArgument('name', array(
                                'help' => __d('cake_console', 'An existing class to bake tests for.')
                        ))->addOption('theme', array(
                                'short' => 't',
                                'help' => __d('cake_console', 'Theme to use when baking code.')
                        ))->addOption('plugin', array(
                                'short' => 'p',
                                'help' => __d('cake_console', 'CamelCased name of the plugin to bake tests for.')
                        ))->addOption('force', array(
                                'short' => 'f',
                                'help' => __d('cake_console', 'Force overwriting existing files without prompting.')
                        ))->epilog(__d('cake_console', 'Omitting all arguments and options will enter into an interactive mode.'));
        }

}