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<?php

/**

 * Logging.

 *

 * Log messages to text files.

 *

 * CakePHP(tm) : Rapid Development Framework (http://cakephp.org)

 * Copyright (c) Cake Software Foundation, Inc. (http://cakefoundation.org)

 *

 * Licensed under The MIT License

 * For full copyright and license information, please see the LICENSE.txt

 * Redistributions of files must retain the above copyright notice.

 *

 * @copyright     Copyright (c) Cake Software Foundation, Inc. (http://cakefoundation.org)

 * @link          http://cakephp.org CakePHP(tm) Project

 * @package       Cake.Log

 * @since         CakePHP(tm) v 0.2.9

 * @license       http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php MIT License

 */

App::uses('LogEngineCollection', 'Log');

/**

 * Logs messages to configured Log adapters. One or more adapters

 * can be configured using CakeLogs's methods. If you don't

 * configure any adapters, and write to the logs a default

 * FileLog will be autoconfigured for you.

 *

 * ### Configuring Log adapters

 *

 * You can configure log adapters in your applications `bootstrap.php` file.

 * A sample configuration would look like:

 *

 * {{{

 * CakeLog::config('my_log', array('engine' => 'File'));

 * }}}

 *

 * See the documentation on CakeLog::config() for more detail.

 *

 * ### Writing to the log

 *

 * You write to the logs using CakeLog::write(). See its documentation for more

 * information.

 *

 * ### Logging Levels

 *

 * By default CakeLog supports all the log levels defined in

 * RFC 5424. When logging messages you can either use the named methods,

 * or the correct constants with `write()`:

 *

 * {{{

 * CakeLog::error('Something horrible happened');

 * CakeLog::write(LOG_ERR, 'Something horrible happened');

 * }}}

 *

 * If you require custom logging levels, you can use CakeLog::levels() to

 * append additional logging levels.

 *

 * ### Logging scopes

 *

 * When logging messages and configuring log adapters, you can specify

 * 'scopes' that the logger will handle. You can think of scopes as subsystems

 * in your application that may require different logging setups. For

 * example in an e-commerce application you may want to handle logged errors

 * in the cart and ordering subsystems differently than the rest of the

 * application. By using scopes you can control logging for each part

 * of your application and still keep standard log levels.

 *

 *

 * See CakeLog::config() and CakeLog::write() for more information

 * on scopes

 *

 * @package       Cake.Log

 */

class CakeLog {

/**

 * LogEngineCollection class

 *

 * @var LogEngineCollection

 */

	protected static $_Collection;

/**

 * Default log levels as detailed in RFC 5424

 * http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc5424

 *

 * @var array

 */

	protected static $_defaultLevels = array(

		'emergency' => LOG_EMERG,

		'alert' => LOG_ALERT,

		'critical' => LOG_CRIT,

		'error' => LOG_ERR,

		'warning' => LOG_WARNING,

		'notice' => LOG_NOTICE,

		'info' => LOG_INFO,

		'debug' => LOG_DEBUG,

	);

/**

 * Active log levels for this instance.

 *

 * @var array

 */

	protected static $_levels;

/**

 * Mapped log levels

 *

 * @var array

 */

	protected static $_levelMap;

/**

 * initialize ObjectCollection

 *

 * @return void

 */

	protected static function _init() {

		self::$_levels = self::defaultLevels();

		self::$_Collection = new LogEngineCollection();

	}

/**

 * Configure and add a new logging stream to CakeLog

 * You can use add loggers from app/Log/Engine use app.loggername, or any

 * plugin/Log/Engine using plugin.loggername.

 *

 * ### Usage:

 *

 * {{{

 * CakeLog::config('second_file', array(

 *     'engine' => 'File',

 *     'path' => '/var/logs/my_app/'

 * ));

 * }}}

 *

 * Will configure a FileLog instance to use the specified path.

 * All options that are not `engine` are passed onto the logging adapter,

 * and handled there. Any class can be configured as a logging

 * adapter as long as it implements the methods in CakeLogInterface.

 *

 * ### Logging levels

 *

 * When configuring loggers, you can set which levels a logger will handle.

 * This allows you to disable debug messages in production for example:

 *

 * {{{

 * CakeLog::config('default', array(

 *     'engine' => 'File',

 *     'path' => LOGS,

 *     'levels' => array('error', 'critical', 'alert', 'emergency')

 * ));

 * }}}

 *

 * The above logger would only log error messages or higher. Any

 * other log messages would be discarded.

 *

 * ### Logging scopes

 *

 * When configuring loggers you can define the active scopes the logger

 * is for. If defined only the listed scopes will be handled by the

 * logger. If you don't define any scopes an adapter will catch

 * all scopes that match the handled levels.

 *

 * {{{

 * CakeLog::config('payments', array(

 *     'engine' => 'File',

 *     'types' => array('info', 'error', 'warning'),

 *     'scopes' => array('payment', 'order')

 * ));

 * }}}

 *

 * The above logger will only capture log entries made in the

 * `payment` and `order` scopes. All other scopes including the

 * undefined scope will be ignored. Its important to remember that

 * when using scopes you must also define the `types` of log messages

 * that a logger will handle. Failing to do so will result in the logger

 * catching all log messages even if the scope is incorrect.

 *

 * @param string $key The keyname for this logger, used to remove the

 *    logger later.

 * @param array $config Array of configuration information for the logger

 * @return boolean success of configuration.

 * @throws CakeLogException

 */

	public static function config($key, $config) {

		if (!preg_match('/^[a-zA-Z_\x7f-\xff][a-zA-Z0-9_\x7f-\xff]*/', $key)) {

			throw new CakeLogException(__d('cake_dev', 'Invalid key name'));

		}

		if (empty($config['engine'])) {

			throw new CakeLogException(__d('cake_dev', 'Missing logger class name'));

		}

		if (empty(self::$_Collection)) {

			self::_init();

		}

		self::$_Collection->load($key, $config);

		return true;

	}

/**

 * Returns the keynames of the currently active streams

 *

 * @return array Array of configured log streams.

 */

	public static function configured() {

		if (empty(self::$_Collection)) {

			self::_init();

		}

		return self::$_Collection->loaded();

	}

/**

 * Gets/sets log levels

 *

 * Call this method without arguments, eg: `CakeLog::levels()` to obtain current

 * level configuration.

 *

 * To append additional level 'user0' and 'user1' to to default log levels:

 *

 * {{{

 * CakeLog::levels(array('user0, 'user1'));

 * // or

 * CakeLog::levels(array('user0, 'user1'), true);

 * }}}

 *

 * will result in:

 *

 * {{{

 * array(

 *     0 => 'emergency',

 *     1 => 'alert',

 *     ...

 *     8 => 'user0',

 *     9 => 'user1',

 * );

 * }}}

 *

 * To set/replace existing configuration, pass an array with the second argument

 * set to false.

 *

 * {{{

 * CakeLog::levels(array('user0, 'user1'), false);

 * }}}

 *

 * will result in:

 *

 * {{{

 * array(

 *      0 => 'user0',

 *      1 => 'user1',

 * );

 * }}}

 *

 * @param array $levels array

 * @param boolean $append true to append, false to replace

 * @return array Active log levels

 */

	public static function levels($levels = array(), $append = true) {

		if (empty(self::$_Collection)) {

			self::_init();

		}

		if (empty($levels)) {

			return self::$_levels;

		}

		$levels = array_values($levels);

		if ($append) {

			self::$_levels = array_merge(self::$_levels, $levels);

		} else {

			self::$_levels = $levels;

		}

		self::$_levelMap = array_flip(self::$_levels);

		return self::$_levels;

	}

/**

 * Reset log levels to the original value

 *

 * @return array Default log levels

 */

	public static function defaultLevels() {

		self::$_levelMap = self::$_defaultLevels;

		self::$_levels = array_flip(self::$_levelMap);

		return self::$_levels;

	}

/**

 * Removes a stream from the active streams. Once a stream has been removed

 * it will no longer have messages sent to it.

 *

 * @param string $streamName Key name of a configured stream to remove.

 * @return void

 */

	public static function drop($streamName) {

		if (empty(self::$_Collection)) {

			self::_init();

		}

		self::$_Collection->unload($streamName);

	}

/**

 * Checks whether $streamName is enabled

 *

 * @param string $streamName to check

 * @return boolean

 * @throws CakeLogException

 */

	public static function enabled($streamName) {

		if (empty(self::$_Collection)) {

			self::_init();

		}

		if (!isset(self::$_Collection->{$streamName})) {

			throw new CakeLogException(__d('cake_dev', 'Stream %s not found', $streamName));

		}

		return self::$_Collection->enabled($streamName);

	}

/**

 * Enable stream. Streams that were previously disabled

 * can be re-enabled with this method.

 *

 * @param string $streamName to enable

 * @return void

 * @throws CakeLogException

 */

	public static function enable($streamName) {

		if (empty(self::$_Collection)) {

			self::_init();

		}

		if (!isset(self::$_Collection->{$streamName})) {

			throw new CakeLogException(__d('cake_dev', 'Stream %s not found', $streamName));

		}

		self::$_Collection->enable($streamName);

	}

/**

 * Disable stream. Disabling a stream will

 * prevent that log stream from receiving any messages until

 * its re-enabled.

 *

 * @param string $streamName to disable

 * @return void

 * @throws CakeLogException

 */

	public static function disable($streamName) {

		if (empty(self::$_Collection)) {

			self::_init();

		}

		if (!isset(self::$_Collection->{$streamName})) {

			throw new CakeLogException(__d('cake_dev', 'Stream %s not found', $streamName));

		}

		self::$_Collection->disable($streamName);

	}

/**

 * Gets the logging engine from the active streams.

 *

 * @see BaseLog

 * @param string $streamName Key name of a configured stream to get.

 * @return mixed instance of BaseLog or false if not found

 */

	public static function stream($streamName) {

		if (empty(self::$_Collection)) {

			self::_init();

		}

		if (!empty(self::$_Collection->{$streamName})) {

			return self::$_Collection->{$streamName};

		}

		return false;

	}

/**

 * Configures the automatic/default stream a FileLog.

 *

 * @return void

 */

	protected static function _autoConfig() {

		self::$_Collection->load('default', array(

			'engine' => 'File',

			'path' => LOGS,

		));

	}

/**

 * Writes the given message and type to all of the configured log adapters.

 * Configured adapters are passed both the $type and $message variables. $type

 * is one of the following strings/values.

 *

 * ### Types:

 *

 * -  LOG_EMERG => 'emergency',

 * -  LOG_ALERT => 'alert',

 * -  LOG_CRIT => 'critical',

 * - `LOG_ERR` => 'error',

 * - `LOG_WARNING` => 'warning',

 * - `LOG_NOTICE` => 'notice',

 * - `LOG_INFO` => 'info',

 * - `LOG_DEBUG` => 'debug',

 *

 * ### Usage:

 *

 * Write a message to the 'warning' log:

 *

 * `CakeLog::write('warning', 'Stuff is broken here');`

 *

 * @param integer|string $type Type of message being written. When value is an integer

 *    or a string matching the recognized levels, then it will

 *    be treated log levels. Otherwise it's treated as scope.

 * @param string $message Message content to log

 * @param string|array $scope The scope(s) a log message is being created in.

 *    See CakeLog::config() for more information on logging scopes.

 * @return boolean Success

 */

	public static function write($type, $message, $scope = array()) {

		if (empty(self::$_Collection)) {

			self::_init();

		}

		if (is_int($type) && isset(self::$_levels[$type])) {

			$type = self::$_levels[$type];

		}

		if (is_string($type) && empty($scope) && !in_array($type, self::$_levels)) {

			$scope = $type;

		}

		$logged = false;

		foreach (self::$_Collection->enabled() as $streamName) {

			$logger = self::$_Collection->{$streamName};

			$types = $scopes = $config = array();

			if (method_exists($logger, 'config')) {

				$config = $logger->config();

			}

			if (isset($config['types'])) {

				$types = $config['types'];

			}

			if (isset($config['scopes'])) {

				$scopes = $config['scopes'];

			}

			$inScope = (count(array_intersect((array)$scope, $scopes)) > 0);

			$correctLevel = in_array($type, $types);

			if (

				// No config is a catch all (bc mode)

				(empty($types) && empty($scopes)) ||

				// BC layer for mixing scope & level

				(in_array($type, $scopes)) ||

				// no scopes, but has level

				(empty($scopes) && $correctLevel) ||

				// exact scope + level

				($correctLevel && $inScope)

			) {

				$logger->write($type, $message);

				$logged = true;

			}

		}

		if (!$logged) {

			self::_autoConfig();

			self::stream('default')->write($type, $message);

		}

		return true;

	}

/**

 * Convenience method to log emergency messages

 *

 * @param string $message log message

 * @param string|array $scope The scope(s) a log message is being created in.

 *    See CakeLog::config() for more information on logging scopes.

 * @return boolean Success

 */

	public static function emergency($message, $scope = array()) {

		return self::write(self::$_levelMap['emergency'], $message, $scope);

	}

/**

 * Convenience method to log alert messages

 *

 * @param string $message log message

 * @param string|array $scope The scope(s) a log message is being created in.

 *    See CakeLog::config() for more information on logging scopes.

 * @return boolean Success

 */

	public static function alert($message, $scope = array()) {

		return self::write(self::$_levelMap['alert'], $message, $scope);

	}

/**

 * Convenience method to log critical messages

 *

 * @param string $message log message

 * @param string|array $scope The scope(s) a log message is being created in.

 *    See CakeLog::config() for more information on logging scopes.

 * @return boolean Success

 */

	public static function critical($message, $scope = array()) {

		return self::write(self::$_levelMap['critical'], $message, $scope);

	}

/**

 * Convenience method to log error messages

 *

 * @param string $message log message

 * @param string|array $scope The scope(s) a log message is being created in.

 *    See CakeLog::config() for more information on logging scopes.

 * @return boolean Success

 */

	public static function error($message, $scope = array()) {

		return self::write(self::$_levelMap['error'], $message, $scope);

	}

/**

 * Convenience method to log warning messages

 *

 * @param string $message log message

 * @param string|array $scope The scope(s) a log message is being created in.

 *    See CakeLog::config() for more information on logging scopes.

 * @return boolean Success

 */

	public static function warning($message, $scope = array()) {

		return self::write(self::$_levelMap['warning'], $message, $scope);

	}

/**

 * Convenience method to log notice messages

 *

 * @param string $message log message

 * @param string|array $scope The scope(s) a log message is being created in.

 *    See CakeLog::config() for more information on logging scopes.

 * @return boolean Success

 */

	public static function notice($message, $scope = array()) {

		return self::write(self::$_levelMap['notice'], $message, $scope);

	}

/**

 * Convenience method to log debug messages

 *

 * @param string $message log message

 * @param string|array $scope The scope(s) a log message is being created in.

 *    See CakeLog::config() for more information on logging scopes.

 * @return boolean Success

 */

	public static function debug($message, $scope = array()) {

		return self::write(self::$_levelMap['debug'], $message, $scope);

	}

/**

 * Convenience method to log info messages

 *

 * @param string $message log message

 * @param string|array $scope The scope(s) a log message is being created in.

 *    See CakeLog::config() for more information on logging scopes.

 * @return boolean Success

 */

	public static function info($message, $scope = array()) {

		return self::write(self::$_levelMap['info'], $message, $scope);

	}

}