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16591 anikendra 1
<?php
2
/**
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 * Washes strings from unwanted noise.
4
 *
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 * Helpful methods to make unsafe strings usable.
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 *
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 * CakePHP(tm) : Rapid Development Framework (http://cakephp.org)
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 * Copyright (c) Cake Software Foundation, Inc. (http://cakefoundation.org)
9
 *
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 * Licensed under The MIT License
11
 * For full copyright and license information, please see the LICENSE.txt
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 * Redistributions of files must retain the above copyright notice.
13
 *
14
 * @copyright     Copyright (c) Cake Software Foundation, Inc. (http://cakefoundation.org)
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 * @link          http://cakephp.org CakePHP(tm) Project
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 * @package       Cake.Utility
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 * @since         CakePHP(tm) v 0.10.0.1076
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 * @license       http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php MIT License
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 */
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21
App::uses('ConnectionManager', 'Model');
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23
/**
24
 * Data Sanitization.
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 *
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 * Removal of alphanumeric characters, SQL-safe slash-added strings, HTML-friendly strings,
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 * and all of the above on arrays.
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 *
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 * @package       Cake.Utility
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 * @deprecated    3.0.0 Deprecated since version 2.4
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 */
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class Sanitize {
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34
/**
35
 * Removes any non-alphanumeric characters.
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 *
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 * @param string $string String to sanitize
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 * @param array $allowed An array of additional characters that are not to be removed.
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 * @return string Sanitized string
40
 */
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	public static function paranoid($string, $allowed = array()) {
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		$allow = null;
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		if (!empty($allowed)) {
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			foreach ($allowed as $value) {
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				$allow .= "\\$value";
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			}
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		}
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49
		if (!is_array($string)) {
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			return preg_replace("/[^{$allow}a-zA-Z0-9]/", '', $string);
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		}
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53
		$cleaned = array();
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		foreach ($string as $key => $clean) {
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			$cleaned[$key] = preg_replace("/[^{$allow}a-zA-Z0-9]/", '', $clean);
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		}
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58
		return $cleaned;
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	}
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61
/**
62
 * Makes a string SQL-safe.
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 *
64
 * @param string $string String to sanitize
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 * @param string $connection Database connection being used
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 * @return string SQL safe string
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 */
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	public static function escape($string, $connection = 'default') {
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		if (is_numeric($string) || $string === null || is_bool($string)) {
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			return $string;
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		}
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		$db = ConnectionManager::getDataSource($connection);
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		$string = $db->value($string, 'string');
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		$start = 1;
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		if ($string{0} === 'N') {
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			$start = 2;
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		}
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		return substr(substr($string, $start), 0, -1);
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	}
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82
/**
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 * Returns given string safe for display as HTML. Renders entities.
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 *
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 * strip_tags() does not validating HTML syntax or structure, so it might strip whole passages
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 * with broken HTML.
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 *
88
 * ### Options:
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 *
90
 * - remove (boolean) if true strips all HTML tags before encoding
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 * - charset (string) the charset used to encode the string
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 * - quotes (int) see http://php.net/manual/en/function.htmlentities.php
93
 * - double (boolean) double encode html entities
94
 *
95
 * @param string $string String from where to strip tags
96
 * @param array $options Array of options to use.
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 * @return string Sanitized string
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 */
99
	public static function html($string, $options = array()) {
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		static $defaultCharset = false;
101
		if ($defaultCharset === false) {
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			$defaultCharset = Configure::read('App.encoding');
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			if ($defaultCharset === null) {
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				$defaultCharset = 'UTF-8';
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			}
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		}
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		$defaults = array(
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			'remove' => false,
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			'charset' => $defaultCharset,
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			'quotes' => ENT_QUOTES,
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			'double' => true
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		);
113
 
114
		$options += $defaults;
115
 
116
		if ($options['remove']) {
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			$string = strip_tags($string);
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		}
119
 
120
		return htmlentities($string, $options['quotes'], $options['charset'], $options['double']);
121
	}
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/**
124
 * Strips extra whitespace from output
125
 *
126
 * @param string $str String to sanitize
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 * @return string whitespace sanitized string
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 */
129
	public static function stripWhitespace($str) {
130
		return preg_replace('/\s{2,}/u', ' ', preg_replace('/[\n\r\t]+/', '', $str));
131
	}
132
 
133
/**
134
 * Strips image tags from output
135
 *
136
 * @param string $str String to sanitize
137
 * @return string Sting with images stripped.
138
 */
139
	public static function stripImages($str) {
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		$preg = array(
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			'/(<a[^>]*>)(<img[^>]+alt=")([^"]*)("[^>]*>)(<\/a>)/i' => '$1$3$5<br />',
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			'/(<img[^>]+alt=")([^"]*)("[^>]*>)/i' => '$2<br />',
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			'/<img[^>]*>/i' => ''
144
		);
145
 
146
		return preg_replace(array_keys($preg), array_values($preg), $str);
147
	}
148
 
149
/**
150
 * Strips scripts and stylesheets from output
151
 *
152
 * @param string $str String to sanitize
153
 * @return string String with <link>, <img>, <script>, <style> elements and html comments removed.
154
 */
155
	public static function stripScripts($str) {
156
		$regex =
157
			'/(<link[^>]+rel="[^"]*stylesheet"[^>]*>|' .
158
			'<img[^>]*>|style="[^"]*")|' .
159
			'<script[^>]*>.*?<\/script>|' .
160
			'<style[^>]*>.*?<\/style>|' .
161
			'<!--.*?-->/is';
162
		return preg_replace($regex, '', $str);
163
	}
164
 
165
/**
166
 * Strips extra whitespace, images, scripts and stylesheets from output
167
 *
168
 * @param string $str String to sanitize
169
 * @return string sanitized string
170
 */
171
	public static function stripAll($str) {
172
		return Sanitize::stripScripts(
173
			Sanitize::stripImages(
174
				Sanitize::stripWhitespace($str)
175
			)
176
		);
177
	}
178
 
179
/**
180
 * Strips the specified tags from output. First parameter is string from
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 * where to remove tags. All subsequent parameters are tags.
182
 *
183
 * Ex.`$clean = Sanitize::stripTags($dirty, 'b', 'p', 'div');`
184
 *
185
 * Will remove all `<b>`, `<p>`, and `<div>` tags from the $dirty string.
186
 *
187
 * @param string $str String to sanitize.
188
 * @return string sanitized String
189
 */
190
	public static function stripTags($str) {
191
		$params = func_get_args();
192
 
193
		for ($i = 1, $count = count($params); $i < $count; $i++) {
194
			$str = preg_replace('/<' . $params[$i] . '\b[^>]*>/i', '', $str);
195
			$str = preg_replace('/<\/' . $params[$i] . '[^>]*>/i', '', $str);
196
		}
197
		return $str;
198
	}
199
 
200
/**
201
 * Sanitizes given array or value for safe input. Use the options to specify
202
 * the connection to use, and what filters should be applied (with a boolean
203
 * value). Valid filters:
204
 *
205
 * - odd_spaces - removes any non space whitespace characters
206
 * - encode - Encode any html entities. Encode must be true for the `remove_html` to work.
207
 * - dollar - Escape `$` with `\$`
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 * - carriage - Remove `\r`
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 * - unicode -
210
 * - escape - Should the string be SQL escaped.
211
 * - backslash -
212
 * - remove_html - Strip HTML with strip_tags. `encode` must be true for this option to work.
213
 *
214
 * @param string|array $data Data to sanitize
215
 * @param string|array $options If string, DB connection being used, otherwise set of options
216
 * @return mixed Sanitized data
217
 */
218
	public static function clean($data, $options = array()) {
219
		if (empty($data)) {
220
			return $data;
221
		}
222
 
223
		if (!is_array($options)) {
224
			$options = array('connection' => $options);
225
		}
226
 
227
		$options += array(
228
			'connection' => 'default',
229
			'odd_spaces' => true,
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			'remove_html' => false,
231
			'encode' => true,
232
			'dollar' => true,
233
			'carriage' => true,
234
			'unicode' => true,
235
			'escape' => true,
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			'backslash' => true
237
		);
238
 
239
		if (is_array($data)) {
240
			foreach ($data as $key => $val) {
241
				$data[$key] = Sanitize::clean($val, $options);
242
			}
243
			return $data;
244
		}
245
 
246
		if ($options['odd_spaces']) {
247
			$data = str_replace(chr(0xCA), '', $data);
248
		}
249
		if ($options['encode']) {
250
			$data = Sanitize::html($data, array('remove' => $options['remove_html']));
251
		}
252
		if ($options['dollar']) {
253
			$data = str_replace("\\\$", "$", $data);
254
		}
255
		if ($options['carriage']) {
256
			$data = str_replace("\r", "", $data);
257
		}
258
		if ($options['unicode']) {
259
			$data = preg_replace("/&amp;#([0-9]+);/s", "&#\\1;", $data);
260
		}
261
		if ($options['escape']) {
262
			$data = Sanitize::escape($data, $options['connection']);
263
		}
264
		if ($options['backslash']) {
265
			$data = preg_replace("/\\\(?!&amp;#|\?#)/", "\\", $data);
266
		}
267
		return $data;
268
	}
269
}